Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026)

Research Article

• An Althusserian Study of Netflix Series Squid Game

  Saleha Adnan , Maham Akram

  730-752

  • pdf

• Beyond Black-Box Budgeting: An Explainable Deep Learning Framework for Fiscal Impact Prediction and Resource Allocation in Multi-Level Government Systems

  Muhammad Usman Malik, Um-e-Laila, Ahsan Ullah , Muhammad Aqeel, Muhammad Wasim

  690-729

  • pdf

• Classroom Discourse as a Socio-Linguistic Ecosystem: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Indigenous Language Marginalisation and Linguistic Sustainability in Sindhi Education

  Pir Suhail Ahmed Sarhandi, Moomal Seelro, Majid Hussain Buledi

  678-689

  • pdf

• Managing Power Transitions in a Shifting Global Order: A Scopus-Based Bibliometric and Science-Mapping Analysis of U.S.-China-Russia Competition and Conflict Management (1994-2026)

  Zahid Nawaz Khan , Tahir Ullah , Amara Allah Ditta , Kaneez Fatima

  644-677

  • pdf

• How Psychological Factors, Status and Social comparison lead to conspicuous and status-based consumption

  Saman Ismail, Danish Ahmed Siddiqui

  562-643

  • pdf

• Factors affecting Economic Production Quantity (EPQ) at traditional red brick kilns of North Sindh

  Siraj Narejo, Shahmeer Ali Mari, Sultan Ahmed Khuhro, Imtiaz Ali Phul

  539-561

  • pdf

• National Climate Change Policies and the future of Arctic Competition

  Mamoona Bashir, Sivasegaran Nadarajan, Abdul Basit Noor, Uzma Nasir Cheema

  514-538

  • pdf

• The Influence of Intellectual Capital Efficiency on Firm Investment Efficiency: The Role of Corporate Governance

  Arooj Naz, Sadaf Ambreen, Ume Ayeman, Nasir Abbas

  491-513

  • pdf

• Exploring the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Education: Ethical Considerations and Responsible Use of AI in the Digital Educational Learning Environment

  Hiba Syed, Abdullah Ghunio , Muhammad Usman Jamal, Sana Deedar , Kaleem Mustafa

  475-490

  • pdf

• Structural Approach Towards Spiritual Leadership and its Factors (Hope/Faith, Vision & Altruistic Love)

  Noman Mahmood, Ali Mujahid, Saima Akhter

  457-474

  • pdf

• Death, Depression, and Divine Faith: Contrasting The Confessional Poetics of Sylvia Plath and Anne Saxton with Emily Dickinson's Spiritual Vision

  Malik Mujeeb-ur-Rahman, Shamaim Afzaal

  442-456

  • pdf

• Macroeconomic Determinants of Bitcoin Prices: An Empirical Investigation Using Ordinary Least Squares Regression

  Sarah Nawazish, Aqsa Arshad, Hira Mujahid, Aabroo Fatima

  424-441

  • pdf

• Biophilic Educational Spaces and Child Mental Wellbeing: Empirical Evidence on School Vegetation and Bird Gardens in Rawalpindi, Pakistan

  Humera Latif , Noor-ul-Amin, Asma Saleem, Mahwish Khursheed, Usman Malik, Naveed Imran

  411-423

  • pdf

• China's Emergence in South Asia: A Strategic Stability Paradox of Economic, Military, and Nuclear Engagement

  Abdul Basit, Aijaz Ahmed Shaikh

  373-410

  • pdf

• Asymmetric Impacts of Financial Development, Foreign Investment, and Trade Openness on Renewable Energy Consumption in Pakistan: A Nonlinear ARDL Approach

  Gulalai, Uzair Anjum, Nazish Kanval

  350-372

  • pdf

• Burgeoning Public Debt and Unemployment in Pakistan

  Nabeela Shaheen, Moniba Sana, Atif Ali Jaffri

  322-349

  • pdf

• Menstrual-Cycle-Aware Training: A Synthesis of the Performance, Symptom, and Health Evidence Base (2024–2026)

  Gul Sanobar Ikhlas Khan, Sadaf

  303-321

  • pdf

• Cross-Sectional Nexus of Fomo, Self-Esteem, and Social Anxiety Across Generations in Peshawar, Pakistan

  Jayeshah Rafia Tariq, Nosheen Iffat Zohra

  278-302

  • pdf

• Factors Associated with the Ethical Use of Generative AI in Academic Content Development while Maintaining Academic Integrity: Evidence from Distance Learning

  Muhammad Tanveer Afzal, Sidra Khushnood

  254-277

  • pdf

• Socio-Demographic Patterns of Eunuchs in Pakistan: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Survey

  Amara Ajmal, Farukh Noor

  230-253

  • pdf

• Sunspot Theory and Agricultural Decision Making: Implications for Rural Development (A Thematic Review and Critical Synthesis)

  Qamar Ul Islam, Rakhshanda Kousar, Eman Aslam, Nisa Fatima, Urooj Zafar

  209-229

  • pdf

• Technology Tetheredness and Employees Innovative Work Behavior and Adaptive Performance During and After COVID-19

  Khurram Shahzad , Imran Khan , Shumaila Malik

  183-208

  • pdf

• Healthcare Spending, Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: A Panel Study of East Asian Countries

  Nadeem Shahzad, Shabbir Ahmad, Hafiz Ghulam Mujaddad

  160-182

  • pdf

• Energy Poverty and Economic Development in South Asia: A Panel Data Analysis

  Hafiza Rumaisa, Noreen Safdar

  142-159

  • pdf

• Revisiting the Financial Development-Inflation Nexus: The Role of Institutional Quality in Pakistan

  Fatima, Abida Yousaf, Hajra Ihsan

  113-141

  • pdf

• Knowledge and Practices of Family Planning Among Staff Nurses of Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro/Hyderabad- Sindh

  Suhail Ahmed Gadhi, Fida Hussain Jakhrani, Mir Ghulam Mustafa Thaheem, Muhammad Ali Abbasi

  96-112

  • pdf

• The Scope of Statutory and Non-Statutory Rules to Maintain Constitutional Petitions in Service Matters: A Judicial Perspective

  Farhana Aziz Rana, Amir Mahmood Chaudhry, Muhammad Hassan Zia

  83-95

  • pdf

• Greening Growth in the Digital Age: The Role of Green Finance and ICT in Reducing Carbon Emissions in Developed Economies

  Aqsa Ramzan, Muhammad Kashif Khurshid , Faisal Yousaf , Musaddiq Hussian

  62-82

  • pdf

• AI Adoption in the Aviation Sector of Pakistan: A TAM based analysis of Air Traffic Control and Meteorology Domains

  Nayar Rafique, Shayan Mansoor , Mubashra Zahid, Anam Irshad

  31-61

  • pdf

• Socio-Economic Determinants of Labor Productivity in Developed and Developing Countries

  Saima Shakeela, Sadia Ali, Muhammad Rizwan Yaseen, Muhammad Faraz Riaz

  1-30

  • pdf