Death, Depression, and Divine Faith: Contrasting The Confessional Poetics of Sylvia Plath and Anne Saxton with Emily Dickinson's Spiritual Vision

Authors

  • Malik Mujeeb-ur-Rahman School of English Language, Technology & Literature Minhaj University Lahore, Pakistan
  • Shamaim Afzaal School of English Language, Technology & Literature Minhaj University Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54938/ijemdss.2026.05.4.808

Keywords:

Bipolar Affective Disorder, Silence, Violence

Abstract

Sylvia Plath and her poetry always  remained a matter of discussion not only in her life but even after her death. Her tragic suicide made more enigmatic the probing of her personality through her work to find out whether her philosophy imprinted her life or her bitter experiences forged her personae. Although, feminists hold Ted Hughes, her ‘unfortunate husband’, responsible for this tragic waste, Plath’s own knack for aggression cannot be set scot free for her own tragic demise. However, this article compares the poetry of Sylvia Plath and Anne Sexton with that of Emily Dickinson from a psychological perspective. It argues that silence and violence function as two powerful emotional forces that simultaneously shape the body and mind of these remarkable poets. While both Plath and Sexton predominantly employ aggression as a means of expressing their emotions, personal conflicts, and perceptions of those close to them as well as the wider world, Dickinson's poetry is primarily governed by introspection and spiritual vision.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Becker, J. (2003). Giving up: The last days of Sylvia Plath. St. Martin's Press.

Bundtzen, L. K. (2001). The Other Ariel. Columbia University Press.

Caruth, C. (2016). Unclaimed experience: Trauma, narrative, and history. JHU Press.

Cazé, A. (2019). Emily Dickinson and the question of ‘giving death’. Textual Practice, 33(10), 1787–1800. https://doi.org/10.1080/0950236X.2019.1665928

Dickie, M. (1997). Sylvia Plath and Ted Hughes. University of Illinois Press.

Dickinson, E. (1960). The complete poems of Emily Dickinson (T. H. Johnson, Ed.). Little, Brown and Company.

Gill, J. (2004). Anne Sexton and confessional poetics. The Review of English Studies, 55(220), 425–445. https://doi.org/10.1093/res/55.220.425

Kukil, K. V. (Ed.). (2000). The unabridged journals of Sylvia Plath, 1950–1962. Anchor Books.

LaCapra, D. (2014). Writing history, writing trauma. JHU Press.

Lim, T. Y. (2021). Digital Scholarship in the Humanities, 36(4), 950–970. https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqab011

McCullough, F. (2006). Introduction. In S. Plath, The Bell Jar (Harper Perennial Modern Classics ed., pp. ix–xviii). Harper Perennial Modern Classics.

Middlebrook, D. W. (1991). Anne Sexton: A biography. Vintage Books.

Miller, C. (Ed.). (2016). Emily Dickinson's poems: As she preserved them. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Morris, T. (1999, April 23). A brief biography of the life of Anne Sexton. University of Texas at Arlington.

Perloff, M. (1973). The poetics of indeterminacy: Rimbaud to Cage. Princeton University Press.

Plath, S. (1977). The Colossus and other poems. Faber and Faber.

Vendler, H. (2010). Dickinson: Selected poems and commentaries. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Waters, M. (2015). The Cambridge companion to American poets (pp. 379–390). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Wright, J. (2017). Emily Dickinson: A poet at the limits. Theology in Scotland, 24(1), 35–50. Cambridge University Press.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-07

How to Cite

Malik Mujeeb-ur-Rahman, & Shamaim Afzaal. (2026). Death, Depression, and Divine Faith: Contrasting The Confessional Poetics of Sylvia Plath and Anne Saxton with Emily Dickinson’s Spiritual Vision. International Journal of Emerging Multidisciplinaries: Social Science, 5(4), 442–456. https://doi.org/10.54938/ijemdss.2026.05.4.808

Issue

Section

Research Article